BOFAS Abstracts Archive

You can search for abstracts by using the search bar below.
Alternatively you can browse through podium and poster presentations by selecting the year and / or type below. You can further refine your search using tags or use the search bar.

 



Categories: Abstracts, 2015, Poster

First MTPJ arthrodesis is it fused and how do we know?

A. Isaacson, A. Cattell, A. Bing

1The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, United Kingdom

Introduction: First MTPJ arthrodesis is a treatment of arthritis, hallux valgus and hallux rigidus. However, nonunion is a common complication (3.2-12%). Post-operative management of patients requires assessment of healing to guide post-operative rehabilitation and recovery. This demands radiographical assessment of union be both reliable and reproducible.

Aim: To determine the complication and non-union rate in patients undergoing first MTPJ arthrodesis at the Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Hospital and to determine most reliable method of assessing union on plain radiographs.

Method: 124 patients undergoing isolated primary first MTPJ arthrodesis between 2008 and 2013 were identified. Clinical data of all follow up and outcomes were collected until the patient was discharged. The union rate was compare to the standard reported in the literature (3.2-12%). Post operative radiographs were reviewed independently by two orthopaedic registrars and scored according to the criteria proposed by Hammer et al (1984). An unweighted Cohens Kappa for 2 raters was used to assess interobserver reliability.

Results: 80% of patients achieved MTPJ arthrodesis with no significant complications and the average patient is discharge at 5 months. The non-union rate was 9.7 % (7% required revision surgery) and a further 8.9% required further surgery to remove metalwork. Radiographic assessment of union at 6 weeks shows only moderate inter-observer agreement. At 12 weeks the clinician´s general impression or the number of cortices with a fracture line evident show substantial inter- observer agreement.

Conclusion: First MTPJ arthrodesis is a reliable treatment option however, it is important to counsel patients about the possible complications and the recovery period (approx. 5 months). Clinicians should not use the 6 weeks radiographical assessment alone to determine ongoing rehabilitation. 12 weeks radiographical assessment provide a more reliable assessment of union. This study would, therefore, strongly support all patients receiving a 12 week radiographical assessment prior to discharge.

Previous Article First metatarsal rotation after scarf osteotomy for hallux valgus
Next Article Five year follow up of third-generation percutaneous Chevron and Akin osteotomies (PECA) for hallux valgus
Print


Click thumbnail below to view poster / thumbnail:

Archive of Abstracts

2024   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2023   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2022   -   Prize Winners  |  All Abstracts
2021   -   Prize Winners  
2019   -   Podium  |  Poster
2018   -   Podium  |  Poster
2017   -   Podium  |  Poster
2016   -   Podium  |  Poster
2015   -   Podium  |  Poster
2014   -   Podium  |  Poster
2013   -   Podium  |  Poster
2011   -   All Abstracts
2009   -   All Abstracts
2008   -   All Abstracts
2007   -   All Abstracts
2006   -   All Abstracts
2005   -   All Abstracts
2004   -   All Abstracts
2002   -   All Abstracts
2001   -   All Abstracts
2000   -   All Abstracts
1999   -   All Abstracts
1998   -   All Abstracts
1997   -   All Abstracts
1996   -   All Abstracts
1995   -   All Abstracts
1994   -   All Abstracts
1993   -   All Abstracts
1991   -   All Abstracts
1990   -   All Abstracts
1989   -   All Abstracts
1987   -   All Abstracts
1985   -   All Abstracts
1983   -   All Abstracts